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DirectorySearcher.SearchRoot Property

Definition

Gets or sets a value indicating the node in the Active Directory Domain Services hierarchy where the search starts.

public:
 property System::DirectoryServices::DirectoryEntry ^ SearchRoot { System::DirectoryServices::DirectoryEntry ^ get(); void set(System::DirectoryServices::DirectoryEntry ^ value); };
public System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry? SearchRoot { get; set; }
[System.DirectoryServices.DSDescription("DSSearchRoot")]
public System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry SearchRoot { get; set; }
public System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry SearchRoot { get; set; }
member this.SearchRoot : System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry with get, set
[<System.DirectoryServices.DSDescription("DSSearchRoot")>]
member this.SearchRoot : System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry with get, set
Public Property SearchRoot As DirectoryEntry

Property Value

The DirectoryEntry object in the Active Directory Domain Services hierarchy where the search starts. The default is a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic).

Attributes

Remarks

If SearchRoot is a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the search root is set to the root of the ___domain that your server is currently using.

There are several ways to search in the global catalog:

  • Enumerate the global catalog and pick the first child.

  • Specify the server name. Use the DsGetDcName function to find the global catalog. For more information on the DsGetDcName function, see the DsGetDcName.

  • Get the RootDSE of the global catalog and ask for "rootNamingContext".

  • Use the global catalog, specifying a search path as if using LDAP. For example, "GC://OU=..., DC=..., DC=...".

  • The following C# code shows how to enumerate the global catalog and pick the first child.

    DirectoryEntry entry = new DirectoryEntry("GC://forestname");  
    IEnumerator ie = entry.Children.GetEnumerator();  
    ie.MoveNext();  
    entry = (DirectoryEntry)ie.Current;  
    DirectorySearcher search = new DirectorySearcher(entry);  
    

Applies to