Alignment的TabControl属性支持垂直显示选项卡(沿控件的左边缘或右边缘),而非水平显示(在控件的顶部或底部)。 默认情况下,此垂直显示会导致用户体验不佳,因为 Text 启用视觉样式时,该对象的属性 TabPage 不会显示在选项卡中。 也没有直接方法控制选项卡内文本的方向。您可以使用自定义绘制TabControl来改进这体验。
以下过程演示如何使用“所有者绘图”功能呈现右对齐的选项卡,以及显示从左到右的选项卡文本。
显示右对齐选项卡
向表单添加TabControl。
将 ItemSize 属性设置为选项卡的首选固定大小。 请记住,属性 ItemSize 的行为就像选项卡位于顶部一样,虽然这些选项卡是右对齐的。 因此,若要使选项卡变宽,必须更改 Height 属性,并且要使其更高,必须更改 Width 属性。
将 DrawMode 属性设置为 OwnerDrawFixed。
为 DrawItem 从左到右呈现文本的事件 TabControl 定义处理程序。
public Form1() { // Remove this call if you do not program using Visual Studio. InitializeComponent(); tabControl1.DrawItem += new DrawItemEventHandler(tabControl1_DrawItem); } private void tabControl1_DrawItem(Object sender, System.Windows.Forms.DrawItemEventArgs e) { Graphics g = e.Graphics; Brush _textBrush; // Get the item from the collection. TabPage _tabPage = tabControl1.TabPages[e.Index]; // Get the real bounds for the tab rectangle. Rectangle _tabBounds = tabControl1.GetTabRect(e.Index); if (e.State == DrawItemState.Selected) { // Draw a different background color, and don't paint a focus rectangle. _textBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Red); g.FillRectangle(Brushes.Gray, e.Bounds); } else { _textBrush = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(e.ForeColor); e.DrawBackground(); } // Use our own font. Font _tabFont = new Font("Arial", 10.0f, FontStyle.Bold, GraphicsUnit.Pixel); // Draw string. Center the text. StringFormat _stringFlags = new StringFormat(); _stringFlags.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center; _stringFlags.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center; g.DrawString(_tabPage.Text, _tabFont, _textBrush, _tabBounds, new StringFormat(_stringFlags)); }
Private Sub TabControl1_DrawItem(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.DrawItemEventArgs) Handles TabControl1.DrawItem Dim g As Graphics = e.Graphics Dim _TextBrush As Brush ' Get the item from the collection. Dim _TabPage As TabPage = TabControl1.TabPages(e.Index) ' Get the real bounds for the tab rectangle. Dim _TabBounds As Rectangle = TabControl1.GetTabRect(e.Index) If (e.State = DrawItemState.Selected) Then ' Draw a different background color, and don't paint a focus rectangle. _TextBrush = New SolidBrush(Color.Red) g.FillRectangle(Brushes.Gray, e.Bounds) Else _TextBrush = New System.Drawing.SolidBrush(e.ForeColor) e.DrawBackground() End If ' Use our own font. Dim _TabFont As New Font("Arial", 10.0, FontStyle.Bold, GraphicsUnit.Pixel) ' Draw string. Center the text. Dim _StringFlags As New StringFormat() _StringFlags.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center _StringFlags.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center g.DrawString(_TabPage.Text, _TabFont, _TextBrush, _TabBounds, New StringFormat(_StringFlags)) End Sub