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Invoke-DscResource

Runs a method of a specified PowerShell Desired State Configuration (DSC) resource.

구문

Default (기본값)

Invoke-DscResource
    [-Name] <String>
    [[-ModuleName] <ModuleSpecification>]
    [-Method] <String>
    [-Property] <Hashtable>
    [<CommonParameters>]

Description

The Invoke-DscResource cmdlet runs a method of a specified PowerShell Desired State Configuration (DSC) resource.

This cmdlet invokes a DSC resource directly, without creating a configuration document. Using this cmdlet, configuration management products can manage windows or Linux with DSC resources.

This cmdlet doesn't work with composite resources. Composite resources are parameterized configurations. Using composite resources requires the LCM.

예제

Example 1: Invoke the Set method of a resource by specifying its mandatory properties

This example invokes the Set method of a resource named WindowsProcess and provides the mandatory Path and Arguments properties to start the specified Windows process.

Invoke-DscResource -Name WindowsProcess -Method Set -ModuleName PSDesiredStateConfiguration -Property @{
    Path      = 'C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe'
    Arguments = ''
}

Example 2: Invoke the Test method of a resource for a specified module

This example invokes the Test method of a resource named WindowsProcess, which is in the module named PSDesiredStateConfiguration.

$SplatParam = @{
    Name       = 'WindowsProcess'
    ModuleName = 'PSDesiredStateConfiguration'
    Method     = 'Test'
    Property   = @{
        Path      = 'C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe'
        Arguments = ''
    }
}

Invoke-DscResource @SplatParam

매개 변수

-Method

Specifies the method of the resource that this cmdlet invokes. The acceptable values for this parameter are: Get, Set, and Test.

매개 변수 속성

형식:String
Default value:None
허용되는 값:Get, Set, Test
와일드카드 지원:False
DontShow:False

매개 변수 집합

(All)
Position:2
필수:True
파이프라인의 값:False
속성 이름별 파이프라인의 값:False
나머지 인수의 값:False

-ModuleName

Specifies the name of the module providing the specified DSC Resource to invoke.

매개 변수 속성

형식:ModuleSpecification
Default value:None
와일드카드 지원:False
DontShow:False

매개 변수 집합

(All)
Position:1
필수:False
파이프라인의 값:True
속성 이름별 파이프라인의 값:True
나머지 인수의 값:False

-Name

Specifies the name of the DSC resource to invoke.

매개 변수 속성

형식:String
Default value:None
와일드카드 지원:False
DontShow:False

매개 변수 집합

(All)
Position:0
필수:True
파이프라인의 값:True
속성 이름별 파이프라인의 값:True
나머지 인수의 값:False

-Property

Specifies the resource property name and its value in a hash table as key and value, respectively.

매개 변수 속성

형식:Hashtable
Default value:None
와일드카드 지원:False
DontShow:False

매개 변수 집합

(All)
Position:3
필수:True
파이프라인의 값:False
속성 이름별 파이프라인의 값:False
나머지 인수의 값:False

CommonParameters

This cmdlet supports the common parameters: -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -InformationAction, -InformationVariable, -OutBuffer, -OutVariable, -PipelineVariable, -ProgressAction, -Verbose, -WarningAction, and -WarningVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters.

입력

String

ModuleSpecification

출력

Object

참고

  • In Windows PowerShell 5.1 resources ran under the System context unless specified with user context using the key PsDscRunAsCredential. In PowerShell 7.0, Resources run in the user's context, and PsDscRunAsCredential is no longer supported. Using this key causes the cmdlet to throw an exception.

  • As of PowerShell 7, Invoke-DscResource no longer supports invoking WMI DSC resources. This includes the File and Log resources in PSDesiredStateConfiguration.