allocator::difference_type

可以表示指针之间的值的差异到对象的类型的有符号的整数类型由该赋值程序管理的。

typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;

备注

带符号整数类型描述可以表示任何两个元素之间地址的差异序列中的模板选件类分配器对象可以分配的对象。

示例

// allocator_diff_type.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#include <memory>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

int main( ) 
{
   vector <int> v1;
   vector <int>::iterator v1Iter;
   vector <int>:: allocator_type v1Alloc;

   int i;
   for ( i = 0 ; i <= 7 ; i++ )
   {
      v1.push_back( i * 2 );
   }

   cout << "The original vector v1 is:\n ( " ;
   for ( v1Iter = v1.begin( ) ; v1Iter != v1.end( ) ; v1Iter++ )
      cout << *v1Iter << " ";
   cout << ")." << endl;

   allocator<int>::const_pointer v1PtrA, v1PtrB;
   const int kA = 4, kB =12;
   v1PtrA = v1Alloc.address( kA );
   v1PtrB = v1Alloc.address( kB );
   allocator<int>::difference_type v1diff = *v1PtrB - *v1PtrA;

   cout << "Pointer v1PtrA addresses " << *v1PtrA << "." << endl;
   cout << "Pointer v1PtrB addresses " << *v1PtrB <<  "." << endl;
   cout << "The difference between the integer's addresses is: "
        << v1diff << "." << endl;
}

要求

标头: <memory>

命名空间: std

请参见

参考

allocator Class