EnumBuilder.DefineLiteral(String, Object) 方法

定义

在枚举类型中使用指定的常量值定义命名的静态字段。

public:
 System::Reflection::Emit::FieldBuilder ^ DefineLiteral(System::String ^ literalName, System::Object ^ literalValue);
public System.Reflection.Emit.FieldBuilder DefineLiteral(string literalName, object? literalValue);
public System.Reflection.Emit.FieldBuilder DefineLiteral(string literalName, object literalValue);
member this.DefineLiteral : string * obj -> System.Reflection.Emit.FieldBuilder
Public Function DefineLiteral (literalName As String, literalValue As Object) As FieldBuilder

参数

literalName
String

静态字段的名称。

literalValue
Object

文字的常量值。

返回

已定义的字段。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何使用 EnumBuilder在动态程序集中构造枚举。 该示例定义一个名为 Elevation的枚举,其基础类型 Int32为 ,并创建两个元素: Low、值为 0 和 High,值为 1。 创建类型后,将保存程序集,名称 TempAssembly.dll为 。 可以使用 Ildasm.exe (IL 反汇编程序) 来检查此程序集的内容。

注意

在 .NET Framework 2.0 版之前,此代码示例未生成正确的枚举。

using System;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;

class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Get the current application ___domain for the current thread.
        AppDomain currentDomain = AppDomain.CurrentDomain;

        // Create a dynamic assembly in the current application ___domain,
        // and allow it to be executed and saved to disk.
        AssemblyName aName = new AssemblyName("TempAssembly");
        AssemblyBuilder ab = currentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(
            aName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndSave);

        // Define a dynamic module in "TempAssembly" assembly. For a single-
        // module assembly, the module has the same name as the assembly.
        ModuleBuilder mb = ab.DefineDynamicModule(aName.Name, aName.Name + ".dll");

        // Define a public enumeration with the name "Elevation" and an
        // underlying type of Integer.
        EnumBuilder eb = mb.DefineEnum("Elevation", TypeAttributes.Public, typeof(int));

        // Define two members, "High" and "Low".
        eb.DefineLiteral("Low", 0);
        eb.DefineLiteral("High", 1);

        // Create the type and save the assembly.
        Type finished = eb.CreateType();
        ab.Save(aName.Name + ".dll");

        foreach( object o in Enum.GetValues(finished) )
        {
            Console.WriteLine("{0}.{1} = {2}", finished, o, ((int) o));
        }
    }
}

/* This code example produces the following output:

Elevation.Low = 0
Elevation.High = 1
 */
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit

Module Example
   
    Sub Main()
      
        ' Get the current application ___domain for the current thread.
        Dim currentDomain As AppDomain = AppDomain.CurrentDomain
      
        ' Create a dynamic assembly in the current application ___domain, 
        ' and allow it to be executed and saved to disk.
        Dim aName As AssemblyName = New AssemblyName("TempAssembly")
        Dim ab As AssemblyBuilder = currentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly( _ 
            aName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndSave)
      
        ' Define a dynamic module in "TempAssembly" assembly. For a single-
        ' module assembly, the module has the same name as the assembly.
        Dim mb As ModuleBuilder = _
            ab.DefineDynamicModule(aName.Name, aName.Name & ".dll")
      
        ' Define a public enumeration with the name "Elevation" and an 
        ' underlying type of Integer.
        Dim eb As EnumBuilder = _
            mb.DefineEnum("Elevation", TypeAttributes.Public, GetType(Integer))
      
        ' Define two members, "High" and "Low".
        eb.DefineLiteral("Low", 0)
        eb.DefineLiteral("High", 1)

        ' Create the type and save the assembly.
        Dim finished As Type = eb.CreateType()
        ab.Save(aName.Name & ".dll")

        For Each o As Object In [Enum].GetValues(finished)
            Console.WriteLine("{0}.{1} = {2}", finished, o, CInt(o))
        Next
   End Sub
End Module

' This code example produces the following output:
'
'Elevation.Low = 0
'Elevation.High = 1

注解

定义的字段将具有字段属性 PublicStaticLiteral 设置。

注意

在.NET Framework版本 1.0 和 1.1 中,有必要使用 TypeBuilder 定义枚举,因为 EnumBuilder 会发出元素的类型Int32而不是枚举类型的枚举。 在 .NET Framework版本 2.0 中,EnumBuilder发出其元素具有正确类型的枚举。

适用于