이 예제에서는 바둑판식 배열에서 콘텐츠의 가로 및 세로 맞춤을 제어하는 방법을 보여 줍니다. TileBrush의 가로 및 세로 맞춤을 제어하려면 해당 AlignmentX 및 AlignmentY 속성을 사용합니다.
다음 조건 중 하나에 해당되면 TileBrush의 AlignmentX 및 AlignmentY 속성을 사용합니다.
Stretch 속성이 Uniform 또는 UniformToFill이고 Viewbox와 Viewport의 가로 세로 비율이 서로 다릅니다.
예제
다음 예제에서는 형식이 TileBrush인 DrawingBrush의 콘텐츠를 바둑판식 배열의 왼쪽 위 모퉁이에 맞춥니다. 이 예제에서는 DrawingBrush의 AlignmentX 속성을 Left로 설정하고 AlignmentY 속성을 Top으로 설정하여 콘텐츠를 맞춥니다. 이 예제의 결과는 다음과 같습니다.
콘텐츠가 왼쪽 위 모퉁이에 맞춰진 TileBrush
.png "왼쪽 위에 정렬된 TileBrush")
'
' Create a TileBrush and align its
' content to the top-left of its tile.
'
Dim topLeftAlignedTileBrush As New DrawingBrush()
topLeftAlignedTileBrush.AlignmentX = AlignmentX.Left
topLeftAlignedTileBrush.AlignmentY = AlignmentY.Top
' Set Stretch to None so that the brush's
' content doesn't automatically expand to
' fill the entire tile.
topLeftAlignedTileBrush.Stretch = Stretch.None
' Define the brush's content.
Dim ellipses As New GeometryGroup()
ellipses.Children.Add(New EllipseGeometry(New Point(50, 50), 20, 45))
ellipses.Children.Add(New EllipseGeometry(New Point(50, 50), 45, 20))
Dim drawingPen As New Pen(Brushes.Gray, 10)
Dim ellipseDrawing As New GeometryDrawing(Brushes.Blue, drawingPen, ellipses)
topLeftAlignedTileBrush.Drawing = ellipseDrawing
' Use the brush to paint a rectangle.
Dim rectangle1 As New Rectangle()
With rectangle1
.Width = 150
.Height = 150
.Stroke = Brushes.Red
.StrokeThickness = 2
.Margin = New Thickness(20)
.Fill = topLeftAlignedTileBrush
End With
//
// Create a TileBrush and align its
// content to the top-left of its tile.
//
DrawingBrush topLeftAlignedTileBrush = new DrawingBrush();
topLeftAlignedTileBrush.AlignmentX = AlignmentX.Left;
topLeftAlignedTileBrush.AlignmentY = AlignmentY.Top;
// Set Stretch to None so that the brush's
// content doesn't automatically expand to
// fill the entire tile.
topLeftAlignedTileBrush.Stretch = Stretch.None;
// Define the brush's content.
GeometryGroup ellipses = new GeometryGroup();
ellipses.Children.Add(new EllipseGeometry(new Point(50, 50), 20, 45));
ellipses.Children.Add(new EllipseGeometry(new Point(50, 50), 45, 20));
Pen drawingPen = new Pen(Brushes.Gray, 10);
GeometryDrawing ellipseDrawing = new GeometryDrawing(Brushes.Blue, drawingPen, ellipses);
topLeftAlignedTileBrush.Drawing = ellipseDrawing;
// Use the brush to paint a rectangle.
Rectangle rectangle1 = new Rectangle();
rectangle1.Width = 150;
rectangle1.Height = 150;
rectangle1.Stroke = Brushes.Red;
rectangle1.StrokeThickness = 2;
rectangle1.Margin = new Thickness(20);
rectangle1.Fill = topLeftAlignedTileBrush;
<Rectangle
Width="150" Height="150"
Stroke="Red" StrokeThickness="2"
Margin="20">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<!-- This brush's content is aligned to the top-left
of its tile. -->
<DrawingBrush
Stretch="None"
AlignmentX="Left"
AlignmentY="Top">
<DrawingBrush.Drawing>
<GeometryDrawing Brush="MediumBlue">
<GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
<GeometryGroup>
<EllipseGeometry RadiusX="20" RadiusY="45" Center="50,50" />
<EllipseGeometry RadiusX="45" RadiusY="20" Center="50,50" />
</GeometryGroup>
</GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
<GeometryDrawing.Pen>
<Pen Brush="Gray" Thickness="10" />
</GeometryDrawing.Pen>
</GeometryDrawing>
</DrawingBrush.Drawing>
</DrawingBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
다음 예제에서는 AlignmentX 속성을 Right로 설정하고 AlignmentY 속성을 Bottom으로 설정하여 DrawingBrush의 콘텐츠를 해당 바둑판식 배열의 오른쪽 아래 모퉁이에 맞춥니다. 다음과 같이 출력됩니다.
콘텐츠가 오른쪽 아래 모퉁이에 맞춰진 TileBrush
.png "오른쪽 아래에 정렬된 TileBrush")
'
' Create a TileBrush and align its
' content to the bottom-right of its tile.
'
Dim bottomRightAlignedTileBrush As New DrawingBrush()
With bottomRightAlignedTileBrush
.AlignmentX = AlignmentX.Right
.AlignmentY = AlignmentY.Bottom
.Stretch = Stretch.None
' Define the brush's content.
.Drawing = ellipseDrawing
End With
' Use the brush to paint a rectangle.
Dim rectangle2 As New Rectangle()
With rectangle2
.Width = 150
.Height = 150
.Stroke = Brushes.Red
.StrokeThickness = 2
.Margin = New Thickness(20)
.Fill = bottomRightAlignedTileBrush
End With
//
// Create a TileBrush and align its
// content to the bottom-right of its tile.
//
DrawingBrush bottomRightAlignedTileBrush = new DrawingBrush();
bottomRightAlignedTileBrush.AlignmentX = AlignmentX.Right;
bottomRightAlignedTileBrush.AlignmentY = AlignmentY.Bottom;
bottomRightAlignedTileBrush.Stretch = Stretch.None;
// Define the brush's content.
bottomRightAlignedTileBrush.Drawing = ellipseDrawing;
// Use the brush to paint a rectangle.
Rectangle rectangle2 = new Rectangle();
rectangle2.Width = 150;
rectangle2.Height = 150;
rectangle2.Stroke = Brushes.Red;
rectangle2.StrokeThickness = 2;
rectangle2.Margin = new Thickness(20);
rectangle2.Fill = bottomRightAlignedTileBrush;
<Rectangle
Width="150" Height="150"
Stroke="Red" StrokeThickness="2"
Margin="20">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<!-- This brush's content is aligned to the bottom right
of its tile. -->
<DrawingBrush
Stretch="None"
AlignmentX="Right"
AlignmentY="Bottom">
<DrawingBrush.Drawing>
<GeometryDrawing Brush="MediumBlue">
<GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
<GeometryGroup>
<EllipseGeometry RadiusX="20" RadiusY="45" Center="50,50" />
<EllipseGeometry RadiusX="45" RadiusY="20" Center="50,50" />
</GeometryGroup>
</GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
<GeometryDrawing.Pen>
<Pen Brush="Gray" Thickness="10" />
</GeometryDrawing.Pen>
</GeometryDrawing>
</DrawingBrush.Drawing>
</DrawingBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
다음 예제에서는 AlignmentX 속성을 Left로 설정하고 AlignmentY 속성을 Top로 설정하여 DrawingBrush의 콘텐츠를 해당 바둑판식 배열의 왼쪽 위 모퉁이에 맞춥니다. 또한 DrawingBrush의 Viewport 및 TileMode를 설정하여 바둑판식 배열 패턴을 만듭니다. 다음과 같이 출력됩니다.
콘텐츠가 기본 바둑판식 배열의 왼쪽 위에 맞춰진 바둑판식 배열 패턴
.png "바둑판식으로 왼쪽 위에 정렬된 TileBrush")
그림에서는 콘텐츠의 맞춤 방식을 볼 수 있도록 기본 바둑판식 배열이 강조 표시되어 있습니다. DrawingBrush의 콘텐츠가 기본 바둑판식 배열을 가로로 완전히 채우므로 AlignmentX 설정은 아무런 영향을 주지 않습니다.
'
' Create a TileBrush that generates a
' tiled pattern and align its
' content to the top-left of its tile.
'
Dim tiledTopLeftAlignedTileBrush As New DrawingBrush()
With tiledTopLeftAlignedTileBrush
.AlignmentX = AlignmentX.Left
.AlignmentY = AlignmentY.Top
.Stretch = Stretch.Uniform
' Set the brush's Viewport and TileMode to produce a
' tiled pattern.
.Viewport = New Rect(0, 0, 0.25, 0.5)
.TileMode = TileMode.Tile
' Define the brush's content.
.Drawing = ellipseDrawing
End With
' Use the brush to paint a rectangle.
Dim rectangle3 As New Rectangle()
With rectangle3
.Width = 150
.Height = 150
.Stroke = Brushes.Black
.StrokeThickness = 2
.Margin = New Thickness(20)
.Fill = tiledTopLeftAlignedTileBrush
End With
//
// Create a TileBrush that generates a
// tiled pattern and align its
// content to the top-left of its tile.
//
DrawingBrush tiledTopLeftAlignedTileBrush = new DrawingBrush();
tiledTopLeftAlignedTileBrush.AlignmentX = AlignmentX.Left;
tiledTopLeftAlignedTileBrush.AlignmentY = AlignmentY.Top;
tiledTopLeftAlignedTileBrush.Stretch = Stretch.Uniform;
// Set the brush's Viewport and TileMode to produce a
// tiled pattern.
tiledTopLeftAlignedTileBrush.Viewport = new Rect(0, 0, 0.25, 0.5);
tiledTopLeftAlignedTileBrush.TileMode = TileMode.Tile;
// Define the brush's content.
tiledTopLeftAlignedTileBrush.Drawing = ellipseDrawing;
// Use the brush to paint a rectangle.
Rectangle rectangle3 = new Rectangle();
rectangle3.Width = 150;
rectangle3.Height = 150;
rectangle3.Stroke = Brushes.Black;
rectangle3.StrokeThickness = 2;
rectangle3.Margin = new Thickness(20);
rectangle3.Fill = tiledTopLeftAlignedTileBrush;
<Rectangle
Width="150" Height="150"
Stroke="Black" StrokeThickness="2"
Margin="20">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<!-- This brush's content is aligned to the top left
of its tile. -->
<DrawingBrush
Stretch="Uniform"
Viewport="0,0,0.25,0.5"
TileMode="Tile"
AlignmentX="Left"
AlignmentY="Top">
<DrawingBrush.Drawing>
<GeometryDrawing Brush="MediumBlue">
<GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
<GeometryGroup>
<EllipseGeometry RadiusX="20" RadiusY="45" Center="50,50" />
<EllipseGeometry RadiusX="45" RadiusY="20" Center="50,50" />
</GeometryGroup>
</GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
<GeometryDrawing.Pen>
<Pen Brush="Gray" Thickness="10" />
</GeometryDrawing.Pen>
</GeometryDrawing>
</DrawingBrush.Drawing>
</DrawingBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
마지막 예제에서는 AlignmentX 속성을 Right로 설정하고 AlignmentY 속성을 Bottom로 설정하여 바둑판식으로 배열된 DrawingBrush의 콘텐츠를 해당 기본 바둑판식 배열의 오른쪽 아래에 맞춥니다. 다음과 같이 출력됩니다.
콘텐츠가 기본 바둑판식 배열의 오른쪽 아래에 맞춰진 바둑판식 배열 패턴
.png "바둑판식으로 오른쪽 아래에 정렬된 TileBrush")
이때도 DrawingBrush의 콘텐츠가 기본 바둑판식 배열을 가로로 완전히 채우므로 AlignmentX 설정은 아무런 영향을 주지 않습니다.
'
' Create a TileBrush and align its
' content to the bottom-right of its tile.
'
Dim bottomRightAlignedTileBrush As New DrawingBrush()
With bottomRightAlignedTileBrush
.AlignmentX = AlignmentX.Right
.AlignmentY = AlignmentY.Bottom
.Stretch = Stretch.None
' Define the brush's content.
.Drawing = ellipseDrawing
End With
' Use the brush to paint a rectangle.
Dim rectangle2 As New Rectangle()
With rectangle2
.Width = 150
.Height = 150
.Stroke = Brushes.Red
.StrokeThickness = 2
.Margin = New Thickness(20)
.Fill = bottomRightAlignedTileBrush
End With
//
// Create a TileBrush and align its
// content to the bottom-right of its tile.
//
DrawingBrush bottomRightAlignedTileBrush = new DrawingBrush();
bottomRightAlignedTileBrush.AlignmentX = AlignmentX.Right;
bottomRightAlignedTileBrush.AlignmentY = AlignmentY.Bottom;
bottomRightAlignedTileBrush.Stretch = Stretch.None;
// Define the brush's content.
bottomRightAlignedTileBrush.Drawing = ellipseDrawing;
// Use the brush to paint a rectangle.
Rectangle rectangle2 = new Rectangle();
rectangle2.Width = 150;
rectangle2.Height = 150;
rectangle2.Stroke = Brushes.Red;
rectangle2.StrokeThickness = 2;
rectangle2.Margin = new Thickness(20);
rectangle2.Fill = bottomRightAlignedTileBrush;
<Rectangle
Width="150" Height="150"
Stroke="Red" StrokeThickness="2"
Margin="20">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<!-- This brush's content is aligned to the bottom right
of its tile. -->
<DrawingBrush
Stretch="None"
AlignmentX="Right"
AlignmentY="Bottom">
<DrawingBrush.Drawing>
<GeometryDrawing Brush="MediumBlue">
<GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
<GeometryGroup>
<EllipseGeometry RadiusX="20" RadiusY="45" Center="50,50" />
<EllipseGeometry RadiusX="45" RadiusY="20" Center="50,50" />
</GeometryGroup>
</GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
<GeometryDrawing.Pen>
<Pen Brush="Gray" Thickness="10" />
</GeometryDrawing.Pen>
</GeometryDrawing>
</DrawingBrush.Drawing>
</DrawingBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
앞의 여러 예제에서는 DrawingBrush 개체를 사용하여 AlignmentX 및 AlignmentY 속성을 사용하는 방법을 보여 줍니다. 이러한 속성은 DrawingBrush, ImageBrush, VisualBrush 등의 모든 바둑판식 배열 브러시에 대해 동일하게 작동합니다. 바둑판식 배열 브러시에 대한 자세한 내용은 이미지, 그림 및 시각적 표시로 그리기를 참조하십시오.