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方法 : データ形式がデータ オブジェクトに存在するかどうかを判別する

さまざまな GetDataPresent メソッドのオーバーロードを使用して、特定のデータ形式がデータ オブジェクトに存在するかどうかを照会する方法を次の例に示します。

説明

GetDataPresent(String) オーバーロードを使用して、記述子文字列ごとに特定のデータ形式の存在を照会するコード例を次に示します。

コード

Dim dataObject As New DataObject("Some string data to store...")

' Query for the presence of Text data in the data object, by a data format descriptor string.
' In this overload of GetDataPresent, the method will return true both for native data formats
' and when the data can automatically be converted to the specifed format.

' In this case, string data is present natively, so GetDataPresent returns "true".
Dim textData As String = Nothing
If dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.StringFormat) Then
    textData = TryCast(dataObject.GetData(DataFormats.StringFormat), String)
End If

' In this case, the Text data in the data object can be autoconverted to 
' Unicode text, so GetDataPresent returns "true".
Dim unicodeData() As Byte = Nothing
If dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.UnicodeText) Then
    unicodeData = TryCast(dataObject.GetData(DataFormats.UnicodeText), Byte())
End If
DataObject dataObject = new DataObject("Some string data to store...");

// Query for the presence of Text data in the data object, by a data format descriptor string.
// In this overload of GetDataPresent, the method will return true both for native data formats
// and when the data can automatically be converted to the specifed format.

// In this case, string data is present natively, so GetDataPresent returns "true".
string textData = null;
if (dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.StringFormat))
{
    textData = dataObject.GetData(DataFormats.StringFormat) as string;
}

// In this case, the Text data in the data object can be autoconverted to 
// Unicode text, so GetDataPresent returns "true".
byte[] unicodeData = null;
if (dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.UnicodeText))
{
    unicodeData = dataObject.GetData(DataFormats.UnicodeText) as byte[];
}

説明

GetDataPresent(Type) オーバーロードを使用して、型ごとに特定のデータ形式の存在を照会するコード例を次に示します。

コード

Dim dataObject As New DataObject("Some string data to store...")

' Query for the presence of String data in the data object, by type.  In this overload 
' of GetDataPresent, the method will return true both for native data formats
' and when the data can automatically be converted to the specifed format.

' In this case, the Text data present in the data object can be autoconverted
' to type string (also represented by DataFormats.String), so GetDataPresent returns "true".
Dim stringData As String = Nothing
If dataObject.GetDataPresent(GetType(String)) Then
    stringData = TryCast(dataObject.GetData(DataFormats.Text), String)
End If
DataObject dataObject = new DataObject("Some string data to store...");

// Query for the presence of String data in the data object, by type.  In this overload 
// of GetDataPresent, the method will return true both for native data formats
// and when the data can automatically be converted to the specifed format.

// In this case, the Text data present in the data object can be autoconverted
// to type string (also represented by DataFormats.String), so GetDataPresent returns "true".
string stringData = null;
if (dataObject.GetDataPresent(typeof(string)))
{
    stringData = dataObject.GetData(DataFormats.Text) as string;
}

説明

GetDataPresent(String, Boolean) オーバーロードを使用して記述子文字列ごとにデータを照会し、自動変換が可能なデータ形式の処理方法を指定するコード例を次に示します。

コード

Dim dataObject As New DataObject("Some string data to store...")

' Query for the presence of Text data in the data object, by data format descriptor string,
' and specifying whether auto-convertible data formats are acceptable.  

' In this case, Text data is present natively, so GetDataPresent returns "true".
Dim textData As String = Nothing
If dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.Text, False) Then ' Auto-convert? 
    textData = TryCast(dataObject.GetData(DataFormats.Text), String)
End If

' In this case, the Text data in the data object can be autoconverted to 
' Unicode text, but it is not available natively, so GetDataPresent returns "false".
Dim unicodeData() As Byte = Nothing
If dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.UnicodeText, False) Then ' Auto-convert? 
    unicodeData = TryCast(dataObject.GetData(DataFormats.UnicodeText), Byte())
End If

' In this case, the Text data in the data object can be autoconverted to 
' Unicode text, so GetDataPresent returns "true".
If dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.UnicodeText, True) Then ' Auto-convert? 
    unicodeData = TryCast(dataObject.GetData(DataFormats.UnicodeText), Byte())
End If
DataObject dataObject = new DataObject("Some string data to store...");

// Query for the presence of Text data in the data object, by data format descriptor string,
// and specifying whether auto-convertible data formats are acceptable.  

// In this case, Text data is present natively, so GetDataPresent returns "true".
string textData = null;
if (dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.Text, false /* Auto-convert? */))
{
    textData = dataObject.GetData(DataFormats.Text) as string;
}

// In this case, the Text data in the data object can be autoconverted to 
// Unicode text, but it is not available natively, so GetDataPresent returns "false".
byte[] unicodeData = null;
if (dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.UnicodeText, false /* Auto-convert? */))
{
    unicodeData = dataObject.GetData(DataFormats.UnicodeText) as byte[];
}

// In this case, the Text data in the data object can be autoconverted to 
// Unicode text, so GetDataPresent returns "true".
if (dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.UnicodeText, true /* Auto-convert? */))
{
    unicodeData = dataObject.GetData(DataFormats.UnicodeText) as byte[];
}

参照

参照

IDataObject