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StringDictionary コンストラクタ

StringDictionary クラスの新しいインスタンスを初期化します。

Public Sub New()
[C#]
public StringDictionary();
[C++]
public: StringDictionary();
[JScript]
public function StringDictionary();

使用例

[Visual Basic, C#, C++] StringDictionary のプロパティとメソッドのいくつかの例を次に示します。

 
Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized

Public Class SamplesStringDictionary   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
      Dim myCol As New StringDictionary()
      myCol.Add("red", "rojo")
      myCol.Add("green", "verde")
      myCol.Add("blue", "azul")

      ' Displays the values in the StringDictionary in two different ways.
      Console.WriteLine("Displays the elements using for each:")
      PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)
      Console.WriteLine("Displays the elements using the Keys, Values, Count, and indexer properties:")
      PrintKeysAndValues2(myCol)

      ' Copies the StringDictionary to an array with DictionaryEntry elements.
      Dim myArr(myCol.Count) As DictionaryEntry
      myCol.CopyTo(myArr, 0)

      ' Displays the values in the array.
      Console.WriteLine("Displays the elements in the array:")
      Console.WriteLine("   KEY        VALUE")
      Dim i As Integer
      For i = 0 To myArr.Length - 1
         Console.WriteLine("   {0,-10} {1}", myArr(i).Key, myArr(i).Value)
      Next i
      Console.WriteLine()

      ' Searches for a value.
      If myCol.ContainsValue("amarillo") Then
         Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the value ""amarillo"".")
      Else
         Console.WriteLine("The collection does not contain the value ""amarillo"".")
      End If
      Console.WriteLine()

      ' Searches for a key and deletes it.
      If myCol.ContainsKey("green") Then
         myCol.Remove("green")
      End If
      Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the following elements after removing ""green"":")
      PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)

      ' Clears the entire collection.
      myCol.Clear()
      Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:")
      PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)

   End Sub 'Main

   Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myCol As StringDictionary)
      Dim de As DictionaryEntry

      Console.WriteLine("   KEY        VALUE")
      For Each de In  myCol
         Console.WriteLine("   {0,-10} {1}", de.Key, de.Value)
      Next de
      Console.WriteLine()

   End Sub 'PrintKeysAndValues

   Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues2(myCol As StringDictionary)
      Dim myKeys(myCol.Count) As [String]
      myCol.Keys.CopyTo(myKeys, 0)

      Console.WriteLine("   [INDEX] KEY        VALUE")
      Dim i As Integer
      For i = 0 To myCol.Count - 1
         Console.WriteLine("   [{0}]     {1,-10} {2}", i, myKeys(i), myCol(myKeys(i)))
      Next i
      Console.WriteLine()

   End Sub 'PrintKeysAndValues2

End Class 'SamplesStringDictionary 


'This code produces the following output.
'
'Displays the elements using for each:
'   KEY        VALUE
'   green      verde
'   red        rojo
'   blue       azul
'
'Displays the elements using the Keys, Values, Count, and indexer properties:
'   [INDEX] KEY        VALUE
'   [0]     green      verde
'   [1]     red        rojo
'   [2]     blue       azul
'
'Displays the elements in the array:
'   KEY        VALUE
'   green      verde
'   red        rojo
'   blue       azul
'
'The collection does not contain the value "amarillo".
'
'The collection contains the following elements after removing "green":
'   KEY        VALUE
'   red        rojo
'   blue       azul
'
'The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:
'   KEY        VALUE
'


[C#] 
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;

public class SamplesStringDictionary  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
      StringDictionary myCol = new StringDictionary();
      myCol.Add( "red", "rojo" );
      myCol.Add( "green", "verde" );
      myCol.Add( "blue", "azul" );

      // Displays the values in the StringDictionary in two different ways.
      Console.WriteLine( "Displays the elements using foreach:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
      Console.WriteLine( "Displays the elements using the Keys, Values, Count, and indexer properties:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues2( myCol );

      // Copies the StringDictionary to an array with DictionaryEntry elements.
      DictionaryEntry[] myArr = new DictionaryEntry[myCol.Count];
      myCol.CopyTo( myArr, 0 );

      // Displays the values in the array.
      Console.WriteLine( "Displays the elements in the array:" );
      Console.WriteLine( "   KEY        VALUE" );
      for ( int i = 0; i < myArr.Length; i++ )
         Console.WriteLine( "   {0,-10} {1}", myArr[i].Key, myArr[i].Value );
      Console.WriteLine();

      // Searches for a value.
      if ( myCol.ContainsValue( "amarillo" ) )
         Console.WriteLine( "The collection contains the value \"amarillo\"." );
      else
         Console.WriteLine( "The collection does not contain the value \"amarillo\"." );
      Console.WriteLine();

      // Searches for a key and deletes it.
      if ( myCol.ContainsKey( "green" ) )
         myCol.Remove( "green" );
      Console.WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after removing \"green\":" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );

      // Clears the entire collection.
      myCol.Clear();
      Console.WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );

   }

   public static void PrintKeysAndValues( StringDictionary myCol )  {
      Console.WriteLine( "   KEY        VALUE" );
      foreach ( DictionaryEntry de in myCol )
         Console.WriteLine( "   {0,-10} {1}", de.Key, de.Value );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }

   public static void PrintKeysAndValues2( StringDictionary myCol )  {
      String[] myKeys = new String[myCol.Count];
      myCol.Keys.CopyTo( myKeys, 0 );

      Console.WriteLine( "   [INDEX] KEY        VALUE" );
      for ( int i = 0; i < myCol.Count; i++ )
         Console.WriteLine( "   [{0}]     {1,-10} {2}", i, myKeys[i], myCol[myKeys[i]] );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }


}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Displays the elements using foreach:
   KEY        VALUE
   green      verde
   red        rojo
   blue       azul

Displays the elements using the Keys, Values, Count, and indexer properties:
   [INDEX] KEY        VALUE
   [0]     green      verde
   [1]     red        rojo
   [2]     blue       azul

Displays the elements in the array:
   KEY        VALUE
   green      verde
   red        rojo
   blue       azul

The collection does not contain the value "amarillo".

The collection contains the following elements after removing "green":
   KEY        VALUE
   red        rojo
   blue       azul

The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:
   KEY        VALUE

*/

[C++] 
#using <mscorlib.dll>
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Collections::Specialized;

void PrintKeysAndValues( StringDictionary* myCol );
void PrintKeysAndValues2( StringDictionary* myCol );

int main()  {

    // Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
    StringDictionary* myCol = new StringDictionary();
    myCol->Add( S"red", S"rojo" );
    myCol->Add( S"green", S"verde" );
    myCol->Add( S"blue", S"azul" );

    // Displays the values in the StringDictionary in two different ways.
    Console::WriteLine( S"Displays the elements using foreach:" );
    PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
    Console::WriteLine( S"Displays the elements using the Keys, Values, Count, and indexer properties:" );
    PrintKeysAndValues2( myCol );

    // Copies the StringDictionary to an array with DictionaryEntry elements.
    DictionaryEntry myArr[] = new DictionaryEntry[myCol->Count];
    myCol->CopyTo( myArr, 0 );

    // Displays the values in the array.
    Console::WriteLine( S"Displays the elements in the array:" );
    Console::WriteLine( S"   KEY        VALUE" );
    for ( int i = 0; i < myArr->Length; i++ )
        Console::WriteLine( S"   {0,-10} {1}", myArr[i].Key, myArr[i].Value );
    Console::WriteLine();

    // Searches for a value.
    if ( myCol->ContainsValue( S"amarillo" ) )
        Console::WriteLine( S"The collection contains the value \"amarillo\"." );
    else
        Console::WriteLine( S"The collection does not contain the value \"amarillo\"." );
    Console::WriteLine();

    // Searches for a key and deletes it.
    if ( myCol->ContainsKey( S"green" ) )
        myCol->Remove( S"green" );
    Console::WriteLine( S"The collection contains the following elements after removing \"green\":" );
    PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );

    // Clears the entire collection.
    myCol->Clear();
    Console::WriteLine( S"The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:" );
    PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );

}

void PrintKeysAndValues( StringDictionary* myCol )  {
    Console::WriteLine( S"   KEY        VALUE" );
    IEnumerator* myEnum = myCol->GetEnumerator();
    while (myEnum->MoveNext())
    {
        DictionaryEntry de = *__try_cast<DictionaryEntry*>(myEnum->Current);
        Console::WriteLine( S"   {0,-10} {1}", de.Key, de.Value );
    }
    Console::WriteLine();
}

void PrintKeysAndValues2( StringDictionary* myCol )  {
    String* myKeys[] = new String*[myCol->Count];
    myCol->Keys->CopyTo( myKeys, 0 );

    Console::WriteLine( S"   [INDEX] KEY        VALUE" );
    for ( int i = 0; i < myCol->Count; i++ )
        Console::WriteLine( S"   [{0}]     {1,-10} {2}", __box(i), myKeys->Item[i], myCol->Item[myKeys[i]] );
    Console::WriteLine();
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Displays the elements using foreach:
   KEY        VALUE
   green      verde
   red        rojo
   blue       azul

Displays the elements using the Keys, Values, Count, and indexer properties:
   [INDEX] KEY        VALUE
   [0]     green      verde
   [1]     red        rojo
   [2]     blue       azul

Displays the elements in the array:
   KEY        VALUE
   green      verde
   red        rojo
   blue       azul

The collection does not contain the value "amarillo".

The collection contains the following elements after removing "green":
   KEY        VALUE
   red        rojo
   blue       azul

The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:
   KEY        VALUE

*/

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必要条件

プラットフォーム: Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 2000, Windows XP Home Edition, Windows XP Professional, Windows Server 2003 ファミリ

参照

StringDictionary クラス | StringDictionary メンバ | System.Collections.Specialized 名前空間