SoapFormatter.Serialize メソッド (Stream, Object)

2008-03-28

オブジェクト、またはルートを指定したオブジェクトグラフを、指定した Stream にシリアル化します。

Overloads Public Overridable Sub Serialize( _
   ByVal serializationStream As Stream, _   ByVal graph As Object _) Implements IFormatter.Serialize
[C#]
public virtual void Serialize(StreamserializationStream,objectgraph);
[C++]
public: virtual void Serialize(Stream* serializationStream,Object* graph);
[JScript]
public function Serialize(
   serializationStream : Stream,graph : Object);

パラメータ

serializationStream
フォーマッタがシリアル化したデータを転送する先のストリーム。
graph
シリアル化するオブジェクト、またはオブジェクトグラフのルート。このルートオブジェクトのすべての子オブジェクトは、自動的にシリアル化されます。

実装

IFormatter.Serialize

例外

例外の種類	条件
ArgumentNullException	serializationStream が null 参照 (Visual Basic では Nothing) です。

使用例

 
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization

' Note: When building this code, you must reference the
' System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.dll assembly.
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap


Module App

   Sub Main()
      Serialize()
      Deserialize()
   End Sub

   Sub Serialize()
      ' Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
      Dim addresses As New Hashtable
      addresses.Add("Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052")
      addresses.Add("Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116")
      addresses.Add("Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301")

      ' To serialize the hashtable (and its key/value pairs), 
      ' you must first open a stream for writing.
      ' Use a file stream here.
      Dim fs As New FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Create)

      ' Construct a SoapFormatter and use it 
      ' to serialize the data to the stream.
      Dim formatter As New SoapFormatter
      Try
         formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses)
      Catch e As SerializationException
         Console.WriteLine("Failed to serialize. Reason: " & e.Message)
         Throw
      Finally
         fs.Close()
      End Try
   End Sub


   Sub Deserialize()
      ' Declare the hashtable reference.
      Dim addresses As Hashtable = Nothing

      ' Open the file containing the data that you want to deserialize.
      Dim fs As New FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Open)
      Try
         Dim formatter As New SoapFormatter

         ' Deserialize the hashtable from the file and 
         ' assign the reference to the local variable.
         addresses = DirectCast(formatter.Deserialize(fs), Hashtable)
      Catch e As SerializationException
         Console.WriteLine("Failed to deserialize. Reason: " & e.Message)
         Throw
      Finally
         fs.Close()
      End Try

      ' To prove that the table deserialized correctly, 
      ' display the key/value pairs to the console.
      Dim de As DictionaryEntry
      For Each de In addresses
         Console.WriteLine("{0} lives at {1}.", de.Key, de.Value)
      Next
   End Sub
End Module

[C#] 
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;

// Note: When building this code, you must reference the
// System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.dll assembly.
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap;


class App 
{
    [STAThread]
    static void Main() 
    {
        Serialize();
        Deserialize();
    }

    static void Serialize() 
    {
        // Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
        Hashtable addresses = new Hashtable();
        addresses.Add("Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052");
        addresses.Add("Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116");
        addresses.Add("Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301");

        // To serialize the hashtable (and its key/value pairs), 
        // you must first open a stream for writing.
        // Use a file stream here.
        FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Create);

        // Construct a SoapFormatter and use it 
        // to serialize the data to the stream.
        SoapFormatter formatter = new SoapFormatter();
        try 
        {
            formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses);
        }
        catch (SerializationException e) 
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Failed to serialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
            throw;
        }
        finally 
        {
            fs.Close();
        }
    }

   
    static void Deserialize() 
    {
        // Declare the hashtable reference.
        Hashtable addresses  = null;

        // Open the file containing the data that you want to deserialize.
        FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Open);
        try 
        {
            SoapFormatter formatter = new SoapFormatter();

            // Deserialize the hashtable from the file and 
            // assign the reference to the local variable.
            addresses = (Hashtable) formatter.Deserialize(fs);
        }
        catch (SerializationException e) 
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Failed to deserialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
            throw;
        }
        finally 
        {
            fs.Close();
        }

        // To prove that the table deserialized correctly, 
        // display the key/value pairs to the console.
        foreach (DictionaryEntry de in addresses) 
        {
            Console.WriteLine("{0} lives at {1}.", de.Key, de.Value);
        }
    }
}

[C++] 
#using <mscorlib.dll>
#using <system.dll>
#using <system.runtime.serialization.formatters.soap.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Runtime::Serialization;
using namespace System::Runtime::Serialization::Formatters::Soap;

void Serialize() 
{
   // Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
   Hashtable* addresses = new Hashtable();
   addresses->Add(S"Jeff", S"123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052");
   addresses->Add(S"Fred", S"987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116");
   addresses->Add(S"Mary", S"PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301");

   // To serialize the hashtable (and its keys/values), 
   // you must first open a stream for writing.
   // We will use a file stream here.
   FileStream* fs = new FileStream(S"DataFile.soap", FileMode::Create);

   // Construct a SoapFormatter and use it 
   // to serialize the data to the stream.
   SoapFormatter* formatter = new SoapFormatter();
   try 
   {
      formatter->Serialize(fs, addresses);
   } 
   catch (SerializationException* e) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine(S"Failed to serialize. Reason: {0}", e->Message);
      throw;
   }
   __finally 
   {
      fs->Close();
   }
}

void Deserialize() 
{
   // Declare the hashtable reference.
   Hashtable* addresses = 0;

   // Open the file containing the data that we want to deserialize.
   FileStream* fs = new FileStream(S"DataFile.soap", FileMode::Open);
   try 
   {
      SoapFormatter* formatter = new SoapFormatter();

      // Deserialize the hashtable from the file and 
      // assign the reference to our local variable.
      addresses = dynamic_cast<Hashtable*>(formatter->Deserialize(fs));
   }
   catch (SerializationException* e) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine(S"Failed to deserialize. Reason: {0}", e->Message);
      throw;
   }
   __finally 
   {
      fs->Close();
   }

   // To prove that the table deserialized correctly, 
   // display the keys/values to the console.
   IEnumerator* myEnum = addresses->GetEnumerator();
   while (myEnum->MoveNext()) 
   {
      DictionaryEntry* de = __try_cast<DictionaryEntry*>(myEnum->Current);
      Console::WriteLine(S" {0} lives at {1}.", de->Key, de->Value);
   }
}

[STAThread]
int main() 
{
   Serialize();
   Deserialize();
}

[JScript] JScript のサンプルはありません。Visual Basic、C#、および C++ のサンプルを表示するには、このページの左上隅にある言語のフィルタボタンをクリックします。

必要条件

プラットフォーム: Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 2000, Windows XP Home Edition, Windows XP Professional, Windows Server 2003 ファミリ

.NET Framework セキュリティ:

直前の呼び出し元の完全信頼。このメンバは、部分的に信頼されているコードから使用することはできません。詳細の参照先 : 部分信頼コードからのライブラリの使用

参照

SoapFormatter クラス | SoapFormatter メンバ | System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap 名前空間 | SoapFormatter.Serialize オーバーロードの一覧

次の方法で共有

SoapFormatter.Serialize メソッド (Stream, Object)

パラメータ

実装

例外

使用例

必要条件

参照

その他のリソース