ID 保護 API を使用してリスクを特定して修復する

2025-03-17

Microsoft Entra ID 保護は、ID ベースのリスクと、これらのリスクを調査して自動的に修復する方法に関する分析情報を組織に提供します。このチュートリアルでは、ID Protection API を使用してリスクを特定し、侵害を確認したり修復を有効にするためのワークフローを設定したりする方法について説明します。

このチュートリアルでは、ID Protection API を使用して次の操作を行う方法について説明します。

危険なサインインを生成します。
危険なサインインを持つユーザーが、多要素認証 (MFA) を必要とする条件付きアクセスポリシーを使用してリスクの状態を修復できるようにします。
条件付きアクセスポリシーを使用してユーザーがサインインできないようにブロックします。
ユーザーリスクを無視します。

前提条件

このチュートリアルを完了するには、次のことを確認します。

Microsoft Entra ID P1 または P2 ライセンスを持つMicrosoft Entra テナント。
条件付きアクセス管理者ロールを持つアカウントでサインインした Graph エクスプローラーなどの API クライアントへのアクセス。
委任されたアクセス許可: IdentityRiskEvent.Read.All、 IdentityRiskyUser.ReadWrite.All、 Policy.Read.All、 Policy.ReadWrite.ConditionalAccess、 User.ReadWrite.All。
リスク検出をトリガーするために匿名セッションにサインインするテストユーザーアカウント。プライベート閲覧セッションまたは Tor ブラウザーを使用します。このチュートリアルでは、テストユーザーメールのニックネームを MyTestUser1。

手順 1: リスク検出をトリガーする

匿名ブラウザーセッションで、MyTestUser1としてMicrosoft Entra管理センターにサインインします。

手順 2: リスク検出を一覧表示する

MyTestUser1 が匿名ブラウザーを使用してMicrosoft Entra 管理センターにサインインすると、anonymizedIPAddress リスクイベントが検出されました。 $filter クエリパラメーターを使用して、MyTestUser1 ユーザーアカウントに関連付けられているリスク検出のみを取得できます。イベントが返されるまでに数分かかる場合があります。

要求

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/identityProtection/riskDetections?$filter=userDisplayName eq 'MyTestUser1'


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.IdentityProtection.RiskDetections.GetAsync((requestConfiguration) =>
{
	requestConfiguration.QueryParameters.Filter = "userDisplayName eq 'MyTestUser1'";
});



mgc identity-protection risk-detections list --filter "userDisplayName eq 'MyTestUser1'"



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphidentityprotection "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/identityprotection"
	  //other-imports
)


requestFilter := "userDisplayName eq 'MyTestUser1'"

requestParameters := &graphidentityprotection.IdentityProtectionRiskDetectionsRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters{
	Filter: &requestFilter,
}
configuration := &graphidentityprotection.IdentityProtectionRiskDetectionsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration{
	QueryParameters: requestParameters,
}

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
riskDetections, err := graphClient.IdentityProtection().RiskDetections().Get(context.Background(), configuration)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

RiskDetectionCollectionResponse result = graphClient.identityProtection().riskDetections().get(requestConfiguration -> {
	requestConfiguration.queryParameters.filter = "userDisplayName eq 'MyTestUser1'";
});


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

let riskDetections = await client.api('/identityProtection/riskDetections')
	.filter('userDisplayName eq \'MyTestUser1\'')
	.get();


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\IdentityProtection\RiskDetections\RiskDetectionsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestConfiguration = new RiskDetectionsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration();
$queryParameters = RiskDetectionsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration::createQueryParameters();
$queryParameters->filter = "userDisplayName eq 'MyTestUser1'";
$requestConfiguration->queryParameters = $queryParameters;


$result = $graphServiceClient->identityProtection()->riskDetections()->get($requestConfiguration)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.SignIns

Get-MgRiskDetection -Filter "userDisplayName eq 'MyTestUser1'"


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.identity_protection.risk_detections.risk_detections_request_builder import RiskDetectionsRequestBuilder
from kiota_abstractions.base_request_configuration import RequestConfiguration
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
query_params = RiskDetectionsRequestBuilder.RiskDetectionsRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters(
		filter = "userDisplayName eq 'MyTestUser1'",
)

request_configuration = RequestConfiguration(
query_parameters = query_params,
)

result = await graph_client.identity_protection.risk_detections.get(request_configuration = request_configuration)

応答

HTTP/1.1 20O OK
Content-type: application/json

{
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#riskDetections",
  "value": [
    {
      "id": "d52a631815aaa527bf642b196715da5cf0f35b6879204ea5b5c99b21bd4c16f4",
      "requestId": "06f7fd18-b8f1-407d-86a3-f6cbe3a4be00",
      "correlationId": "2a38abff-5701-4073-a81e-fd3aac09cba3",
      "riskType": "anonymizedIPAddress",
      "riskEventType": "anonymizedIPAddress",
      "riskState": "atRisk",
      "riskLevel": "medium",
      "riskDetail": "none",
      "source": "IdentityProtection",
      "detectionTimingType": "realtime",
      "activity": "signin",
      "tokenIssuerType": "AzureAD",
      "ipAddress": "178.17.170.23",
      "activityDateTime": "2020-11-03T20:51:34.6245276Z",
      "detectedDateTime": "2020-11-03T20:51:34.6245276Z",
      "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-11-03T20:53:12.1984203Z",
      "userId": "4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc",
      "userDisplayName": "MyTestUser1",
      "userPrincipalName": "MyTestUser1@contoso.com",
      "additionalInfo": "[{\"Key\":\"userAgent\",\"Value\":\"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/78.0\"}]",
      "___location": {
        "city": "Chisinau",
        "state": "Chisinau",
        "countryOrRegion": "MD",
        "geoCoordinates": {
          "latitude": 47.0269,
          "longitude": 28.8416
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

手順 3: 条件付きアクセスポリシーを作成する

条件付きアクセスポリシーを使用すると、ユーザーはリスクが検出されたときに自己修復でき、ポリシープロンプトが完了した後にリソースに安全にアクセスできるようになります。この手順では、中または高リスクの検出が発生した場合にユーザーが MFA を使用してサインインすることを要求する条件付きアクセスポリシーを作成します。

多要素認証を設定する

MFA のアカウントを設定する場合は、状況に最適な認証方法を選択します。

MyTestUser1アカウントを使用してアカウントのセキュリティ保護を維持するサイトにサインインします。
Microsoft Authenticator アプリの使用など、状況に応じた適切な方法を使用して MFA のセットアップ手順を完了します。

条件付きアクセスポリシーを作成する

条件付きアクセスポリシーを使用すると、サインインリスクレベルを識別する条件を設定できます。リスクレベルは、 low、 medium、 high、または noneできます。次の例は、中リスクレベルと高リスクレベルのサインインに MFA を要求する方法を示しています。

要求

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/identity/conditionalAccess/policies 
Content-type: application/json
 
{ 
  "displayName": "Policy for risky sign-in", 
  "state": "enabled", 
  "conditions": { 
    "signInRiskLevels": [ 
      "high", 
      "medium" 
    ], 
    "applications": { 
      "includeApplications": ["All"]
    }, 
    "users": { 
      "includeUsers": [ 
        "4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc" 
      ] 
    } 
  }, 
  "grantControls": { 
    "operator": "OR", 
    "builtInControls": [ 
      "mfa" 
    ] 
  } 
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new ConditionalAccessPolicy
{
	DisplayName = "Policy for risky sign-in",
	State = ConditionalAccessPolicyState.Enabled,
	Conditions = new ConditionalAccessConditionSet
	{
		SignInRiskLevels = new List<RiskLevel?>
		{
			RiskLevel.High,
			RiskLevel.Medium,
		},
		Applications = new ConditionalAccessApplications
		{
			IncludeApplications = new List<string>
			{
				"All",
			},
		},
		Users = new ConditionalAccessUsers
		{
			IncludeUsers = new List<string>
			{
				"4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc",
			},
		},
	},
	GrantControls = new ConditionalAccessGrantControls
	{
		Operator = "OR",
		BuiltInControls = new List<ConditionalAccessGrantControl?>
		{
			ConditionalAccessGrantControl.Mfa,
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Identity.ConditionalAccess.Policies.PostAsync(requestBody);



mgc identity conditional-access policies create --body '{\
  "displayName": "Policy for risky sign-in", \
  "state": "enabled", \
  "conditions": { \
    "signInRiskLevels": [ \
      "high", \
      "medium" \
    ], \
    "applications": { \
      "includeApplications": ["All"]\
    }, \
    "users": { \
      "includeUsers": [ \
        "4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc" \
      ] \
    } \
  }, \
  "grantControls": { \
    "operator": "OR", \
    "builtInControls": [ \
      "mfa" \
    ] \
  } \
} \
'



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewConditionalAccessPolicy()
displayName := "Policy for risky sign-in"
requestBody.SetDisplayName(&displayName) 
state := graphmodels.ENABLED_CONDITIONALACCESSPOLICYSTATE 
requestBody.SetState(&state) 
conditions := graphmodels.NewConditionalAccessConditionSet()
signInRiskLevels := []graphmodels.RiskLevelable {
	riskLevel := graphmodels.HIGH_RISKLEVEL 
	conditions.SetRiskLevel(&riskLevel) 
	riskLevel := graphmodels.MEDIUM_RISKLEVEL 
	conditions.SetRiskLevel(&riskLevel)
}
conditions.SetSignInRiskLevels(signInRiskLevels)
applications := graphmodels.NewConditionalAccessApplications()
includeApplications := []string {
	"All",
}
applications.SetIncludeApplications(includeApplications)
conditions.SetApplications(applications)
users := graphmodels.NewConditionalAccessUsers()
includeUsers := []string {
	"4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc",
}
users.SetIncludeUsers(includeUsers)
conditions.SetUsers(users)
requestBody.SetConditions(conditions)
grantControls := graphmodels.NewConditionalAccessGrantControls()
operator := "OR"
grantControls.SetOperator(&operator) 
builtInControls := []graphmodels.ConditionalAccessGrantControlable {
	conditionalAccessGrantControl := graphmodels.MFA_CONDITIONALACCESSGRANTCONTROL 
	grantControls.SetConditionalAccessGrantControl(&conditionalAccessGrantControl)
}
grantControls.SetBuiltInControls(builtInControls)
requestBody.SetGrantControls(grantControls)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
policies, err := graphClient.Identity().ConditionalAccess().Policies().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

ConditionalAccessPolicy conditionalAccessPolicy = new ConditionalAccessPolicy();
conditionalAccessPolicy.setDisplayName("Policy for risky sign-in");
conditionalAccessPolicy.setState(ConditionalAccessPolicyState.Enabled);
ConditionalAccessConditionSet conditions = new ConditionalAccessConditionSet();
LinkedList<RiskLevel> signInRiskLevels = new LinkedList<RiskLevel>();
signInRiskLevels.add(RiskLevel.High);
signInRiskLevels.add(RiskLevel.Medium);
conditions.setSignInRiskLevels(signInRiskLevels);
ConditionalAccessApplications applications = new ConditionalAccessApplications();
LinkedList<String> includeApplications = new LinkedList<String>();
includeApplications.add("All");
applications.setIncludeApplications(includeApplications);
conditions.setApplications(applications);
ConditionalAccessUsers users = new ConditionalAccessUsers();
LinkedList<String> includeUsers = new LinkedList<String>();
includeUsers.add("4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc");
users.setIncludeUsers(includeUsers);
conditions.setUsers(users);
conditionalAccessPolicy.setConditions(conditions);
ConditionalAccessGrantControls grantControls = new ConditionalAccessGrantControls();
grantControls.setOperator("OR");
LinkedList<ConditionalAccessGrantControl> builtInControls = new LinkedList<ConditionalAccessGrantControl>();
builtInControls.add(ConditionalAccessGrantControl.Mfa);
grantControls.setBuiltInControls(builtInControls);
conditionalAccessPolicy.setGrantControls(grantControls);
ConditionalAccessPolicy result = graphClient.identity().conditionalAccess().policies().post(conditionalAccessPolicy);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const conditionalAccessPolicy = {
  displayName: 'Policy for risky sign-in', 
  state: 'enabled', 
  conditions: { 
    signInRiskLevels: [ 
      'high', 
      'medium' 
    ], 
    applications: { 
      includeApplications: ['All']
    }, 
    users: { 
      includeUsers: [ 
        '4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc' 
      ] 
    } 
  }, 
  grantControls: { 
    operator: 'OR', 
    builtInControls: [ 
      'mfa' 
    ] 
  } 
};

await client.api('/identity/conditionalAccess/policies')
	.post(conditionalAccessPolicy);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessPolicy;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessPolicyState;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessConditionSet;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\RiskLevel;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessApplications;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessUsers;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessGrantControls;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessGrantControl;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new ConditionalAccessPolicy();
$requestBody->setDisplayName('Policy for risky sign-in');
$requestBody->setState(new ConditionalAccessPolicyState('enabled'));
$conditions = new ConditionalAccessConditionSet();
$conditions->setSignInRiskLevels([new RiskLevel('high'),new RiskLevel('medium'),	]);
$conditionsApplications = new ConditionalAccessApplications();
$conditionsApplications->setIncludeApplications(['All', 	]);
$conditions->setApplications($conditionsApplications);
$conditionsUsers = new ConditionalAccessUsers();
$conditionsUsers->setIncludeUsers(['4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc', 	]);
$conditions->setUsers($conditionsUsers);
$requestBody->setConditions($conditions);
$grantControls = new ConditionalAccessGrantControls();
$grantControls->setOperator('OR');
$grantControls->setBuiltInControls([new ConditionalAccessGrantControl('mfa'),	]);
$requestBody->setGrantControls($grantControls);

$result = $graphServiceClient->identity()->conditionalAccess()->policies()->post($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.SignIns

$params = @{
	displayName = "Policy for risky sign-in"
	state = "enabled"
	conditions = @{
		signInRiskLevels = @(
		"high"
	"medium"
)
applications = @{
	includeApplications = @(
	"All"
)
}
users = @{
includeUsers = @(
"4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc"
)
}
}
grantControls = @{
operator = "OR"
builtInControls = @(
"mfa"
)
}
}

New-MgIdentityConditionalAccessPolicy -BodyParameter $params


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_policy import ConditionalAccessPolicy
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_policy_state import ConditionalAccessPolicyState
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_condition_set import ConditionalAccessConditionSet
from msgraph.generated.models.risk_level import RiskLevel
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_applications import ConditionalAccessApplications
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_users import ConditionalAccessUsers
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_grant_controls import ConditionalAccessGrantControls
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_grant_control import ConditionalAccessGrantControl
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = ConditionalAccessPolicy(
	display_name = "Policy for risky sign-in",
	state = ConditionalAccessPolicyState.Enabled,
	conditions = ConditionalAccessConditionSet(
		sign_in_risk_levels = [
			RiskLevel.High,
			RiskLevel.Medium,
		],
		applications = ConditionalAccessApplications(
			include_applications = [
				"All",
			],
		),
		users = ConditionalAccessUsers(
			include_users = [
				"4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc",
			],
		),
	),
	grant_controls = ConditionalAccessGrantControls(
		operator = "OR",
		built_in_controls = [
			ConditionalAccessGrantControl.Mfa,
		],
	),
)

result = await graph_client.identity.conditional_access.policies.post(request_body)

応答

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{ 
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#identity/conditionalAccess/policies/$entity", 
  "id": "9ad78153-b1f8-4714-adc1-1445727678a8", 
  "displayName": "Policy for risky sign-in", 
  "createdDateTime": "2020-11-03T20:56:38.6210843Z", 
  "modifiedDateTime": null, 
  "state": "enabled", 
  "sessionControls": null, 
  "conditions": { 
    "signInRiskLevels": [ 
      "high", 
      "medium" 
    ], 
    "clientAppTypes": [  
      "all"  
    ], 
    "platforms": null, 
    "locations": null, 
    "applications": { 
      "includeApplications": [ 
        "All" 
      ], 
      "excludeApplications": [], 
      "includeUserActions": [] 
    }, 
    "users": { 
      "includeUsers": [ 
        "4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc" 
      ], 
      "excludeUsers": [], 
      "includeGroups": [], 
      "excludeGroups": [], 
      "includeRoles": [], 
      "excludeRoles": [] 
    } 
  }, 
  "grantControls": { 
    "operator": "OR", 
    "builtInControls": [ 
      "mfa" 
    ], 
    "customAuthenticationFactors": [], 
    "termsOfUse": [] 
  } 
}

匿名ブラウザーにサインインすると、リスクが検出されますが、MFA を完了して修復します。

MyTestUser1 アカウントを使用して entra.microsoft.com にサインインし、MFA プロセスを完了します。

手順 5: リスク検出を一覧表示する

手順 2 で要求を再実行して、 MyTestUser1 ユーザーアカウントの最新のリスク検出を取得します。手順 4 で MFA が完了したため、この最新のサインインイベントの riskState が remediatedになりました。

[省略可能]ユーザーのサインインをブロックする

自己修復を許可するのではなく、危険なサインインに関連付けられているユーザーをブロックする場合は、新しい条件付きアクセスポリシーを作成します。このポリシーは、中または高リスクの検出が発生した場合に、ユーザーのサインインをブロックします。手順 3 のポリシーとの主な違いは、 builtInControls が block に設定されていることです。

要求

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/identity/conditionalAccess/policies
Content-type: application/json

{
  "displayName": "Policy for risky sign-in block access",
  "state": "enabled",
  "conditions": {
    "signInRiskLevels": [
      "high",
      "medium"
    ],
    "applications": {
      "includeApplications": ["All"]
    },
    "users": {
      "includeUsers": [
        "4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc"
      ]
    }
  },
  "grantControls": {
    "operator": "OR",
    "builtInControls": [
      "block"
    ]
  }
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new ConditionalAccessPolicy
{
	DisplayName = "Policy for risky sign-in block access",
	State = ConditionalAccessPolicyState.Enabled,
	Conditions = new ConditionalAccessConditionSet
	{
		SignInRiskLevels = new List<RiskLevel?>
		{
			RiskLevel.High,
			RiskLevel.Medium,
		},
		Applications = new ConditionalAccessApplications
		{
			IncludeApplications = new List<string>
			{
				"All",
			},
		},
		Users = new ConditionalAccessUsers
		{
			IncludeUsers = new List<string>
			{
				"4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc",
			},
		},
	},
	GrantControls = new ConditionalAccessGrantControls
	{
		Operator = "OR",
		BuiltInControls = new List<ConditionalAccessGrantControl?>
		{
			ConditionalAccessGrantControl.Block,
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Identity.ConditionalAccess.Policies.PostAsync(requestBody);



mgc identity conditional-access policies create --body '{\
  "displayName": "Policy for risky sign-in block access",\
  "state": "enabled",\
  "conditions": {\
    "signInRiskLevels": [\
      "high",\
      "medium"\
    ],\
    "applications": {\
      "includeApplications": ["All"]\
    },\
    "users": {\
      "includeUsers": [\
        "4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc"\
      ]\
    }\
  },\
  "grantControls": {\
    "operator": "OR",\
    "builtInControls": [\
      "block"\
    ]\
  }\
}\
'



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewConditionalAccessPolicy()
displayName := "Policy for risky sign-in block access"
requestBody.SetDisplayName(&displayName) 
state := graphmodels.ENABLED_CONDITIONALACCESSPOLICYSTATE 
requestBody.SetState(&state) 
conditions := graphmodels.NewConditionalAccessConditionSet()
signInRiskLevels := []graphmodels.RiskLevelable {
	riskLevel := graphmodels.HIGH_RISKLEVEL 
	conditions.SetRiskLevel(&riskLevel) 
	riskLevel := graphmodels.MEDIUM_RISKLEVEL 
	conditions.SetRiskLevel(&riskLevel)
}
conditions.SetSignInRiskLevels(signInRiskLevels)
applications := graphmodels.NewConditionalAccessApplications()
includeApplications := []string {
	"All",
}
applications.SetIncludeApplications(includeApplications)
conditions.SetApplications(applications)
users := graphmodels.NewConditionalAccessUsers()
includeUsers := []string {
	"4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc",
}
users.SetIncludeUsers(includeUsers)
conditions.SetUsers(users)
requestBody.SetConditions(conditions)
grantControls := graphmodels.NewConditionalAccessGrantControls()
operator := "OR"
grantControls.SetOperator(&operator) 
builtInControls := []graphmodels.ConditionalAccessGrantControlable {
	conditionalAccessGrantControl := graphmodels.BLOCK_CONDITIONALACCESSGRANTCONTROL 
	grantControls.SetConditionalAccessGrantControl(&conditionalAccessGrantControl)
}
grantControls.SetBuiltInControls(builtInControls)
requestBody.SetGrantControls(grantControls)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
policies, err := graphClient.Identity().ConditionalAccess().Policies().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

ConditionalAccessPolicy conditionalAccessPolicy = new ConditionalAccessPolicy();
conditionalAccessPolicy.setDisplayName("Policy for risky sign-in block access");
conditionalAccessPolicy.setState(ConditionalAccessPolicyState.Enabled);
ConditionalAccessConditionSet conditions = new ConditionalAccessConditionSet();
LinkedList<RiskLevel> signInRiskLevels = new LinkedList<RiskLevel>();
signInRiskLevels.add(RiskLevel.High);
signInRiskLevels.add(RiskLevel.Medium);
conditions.setSignInRiskLevels(signInRiskLevels);
ConditionalAccessApplications applications = new ConditionalAccessApplications();
LinkedList<String> includeApplications = new LinkedList<String>();
includeApplications.add("All");
applications.setIncludeApplications(includeApplications);
conditions.setApplications(applications);
ConditionalAccessUsers users = new ConditionalAccessUsers();
LinkedList<String> includeUsers = new LinkedList<String>();
includeUsers.add("4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc");
users.setIncludeUsers(includeUsers);
conditions.setUsers(users);
conditionalAccessPolicy.setConditions(conditions);
ConditionalAccessGrantControls grantControls = new ConditionalAccessGrantControls();
grantControls.setOperator("OR");
LinkedList<ConditionalAccessGrantControl> builtInControls = new LinkedList<ConditionalAccessGrantControl>();
builtInControls.add(ConditionalAccessGrantControl.Block);
grantControls.setBuiltInControls(builtInControls);
conditionalAccessPolicy.setGrantControls(grantControls);
ConditionalAccessPolicy result = graphClient.identity().conditionalAccess().policies().post(conditionalAccessPolicy);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const conditionalAccessPolicy = {
  displayName: 'Policy for risky sign-in block access',
  state: 'enabled',
  conditions: {
    signInRiskLevels: [
      'high',
      'medium'
    ],
    applications: {
      includeApplications: ['All']
    },
    users: {
      includeUsers: [
        '4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc'
      ]
    }
  },
  grantControls: {
    operator: 'OR',
    builtInControls: [
      'block'
    ]
  }
};

await client.api('/identity/conditionalAccess/policies')
	.post(conditionalAccessPolicy);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessPolicy;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessPolicyState;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessConditionSet;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\RiskLevel;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessApplications;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessUsers;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessGrantControls;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConditionalAccessGrantControl;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new ConditionalAccessPolicy();
$requestBody->setDisplayName('Policy for risky sign-in block access');
$requestBody->setState(new ConditionalAccessPolicyState('enabled'));
$conditions = new ConditionalAccessConditionSet();
$conditions->setSignInRiskLevels([new RiskLevel('high'),new RiskLevel('medium'),	]);
$conditionsApplications = new ConditionalAccessApplications();
$conditionsApplications->setIncludeApplications(['All', 	]);
$conditions->setApplications($conditionsApplications);
$conditionsUsers = new ConditionalAccessUsers();
$conditionsUsers->setIncludeUsers(['4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc', 	]);
$conditions->setUsers($conditionsUsers);
$requestBody->setConditions($conditions);
$grantControls = new ConditionalAccessGrantControls();
$grantControls->setOperator('OR');
$grantControls->setBuiltInControls([new ConditionalAccessGrantControl('block'),	]);
$requestBody->setGrantControls($grantControls);

$result = $graphServiceClient->identity()->conditionalAccess()->policies()->post($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.SignIns

$params = @{
	displayName = "Policy for risky sign-in block access"
	state = "enabled"
	conditions = @{
		signInRiskLevels = @(
		"high"
	"medium"
)
applications = @{
	includeApplications = @(
	"All"
)
}
users = @{
includeUsers = @(
"4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc"
)
}
}
grantControls = @{
operator = "OR"
builtInControls = @(
"block"
)
}
}

New-MgIdentityConditionalAccessPolicy -BodyParameter $params


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_policy import ConditionalAccessPolicy
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_policy_state import ConditionalAccessPolicyState
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_condition_set import ConditionalAccessConditionSet
from msgraph.generated.models.risk_level import RiskLevel
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_applications import ConditionalAccessApplications
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_users import ConditionalAccessUsers
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_grant_controls import ConditionalAccessGrantControls
from msgraph.generated.models.conditional_access_grant_control import ConditionalAccessGrantControl
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = ConditionalAccessPolicy(
	display_name = "Policy for risky sign-in block access",
	state = ConditionalAccessPolicyState.Enabled,
	conditions = ConditionalAccessConditionSet(
		sign_in_risk_levels = [
			RiskLevel.High,
			RiskLevel.Medium,
		],
		applications = ConditionalAccessApplications(
			include_applications = [
				"All",
			],
		),
		users = ConditionalAccessUsers(
			include_users = [
				"4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc",
			],
		),
	),
	grant_controls = ConditionalAccessGrantControls(
		operator = "OR",
		built_in_controls = [
			ConditionalAccessGrantControl.Block,
		],
	),
)

result = await graph_client.identity.conditional_access.policies.post(request_body)

応答

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#identity/conditionalAccess/policies/$entity",
  "id": "9ad78153-b1f8-4714-adc1-1445727678a8",
  "displayName": "Policy for risky sign-in block access",
  "createdDateTime": "2020-11-03T20:56:38.6210843Z",
  "modifiedDateTime": null,
  "state": "enabled",
  "sessionControls": null,
  "conditions": {
    "signInRiskLevels": [
      "high",
      "medium"
    ],
    "clientAppTypes": [ 
      "all" 
    ],
    "platforms": null,
    "locations": null,
    "applications": {
      "includeApplications": [
        "All"
      ],
      "excludeApplications": [],
      "includeUserActions": []
    },
    "users": {
      "includeUsers": [
        "4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc"
      ],
      "excludeUsers": [],
      "includeGroups": [],
      "excludeGroups": [],
      "includeRoles": [],
      "excludeRoles": []
    }
  },
  "grantControls": {
    "operator": "OR",
    "builtInControls": [
      "block"
    ],
    "customAuthenticationFactors": [],
    "termsOfUse": []
  }
}

この条件付きアクセスポリシーを設定すると、 MyTestUser1 アカウントは、中または高のサインインリスクレベルのためにサインインがブロックされるようになりました。

ブロックされたサインイン

手順 6: 危険なユーザーを無視する

ユーザーが危険にさらされていないと考え、条件付きアクセスポリシーを適用したくない場合は、次の要求に示すように、危険なユーザーを手動で無視します。要求は、 204 No Content 応答を返します。

要求

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/identityProtection/riskyUsers/dismiss
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "userIds": [
    "4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc"
  ]
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.IdentityProtection.RiskyUsers.Dismiss;

var requestBody = new DismissPostRequestBody
{
	UserIds = new List<string>
	{
		"4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc",
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.IdentityProtection.RiskyUsers.Dismiss.PostAsync(requestBody);



mgc identity-protection risky-users dismiss post --body '{\
  "userIds": [\
    "4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc"\
  ]\
}\
'



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphidentityprotection "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/identityprotection"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphidentityprotection.NewDismissPostRequestBody()
userIds := []string {
	"4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc",
}
requestBody.SetUserIds(userIds)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
graphClient.IdentityProtection().RiskyUsers().Dismiss().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.identityprotection.riskyusers.dismiss.DismissPostRequestBody dismissPostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.identityprotection.riskyusers.dismiss.DismissPostRequestBody();
LinkedList<String> userIds = new LinkedList<String>();
userIds.add("4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc");
dismissPostRequestBody.setUserIds(userIds);
graphClient.identityProtection().riskyUsers().dismiss().post(dismissPostRequestBody);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const dismiss = {
  userIds: [
    '4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc'
  ]
};

await client.api('/identityProtection/riskyUsers/dismiss')
	.post(dismiss);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\IdentityProtection\RiskyUsers\Dismiss\DismissPostRequestBody;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new DismissPostRequestBody();
$requestBody->setUserIds(['4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc', 	]);

$graphServiceClient->identityProtection()->riskyUsers()->dismiss()->post($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.SignIns

$params = @{
	userIds = @(
	"4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc"
)
}

Invoke-MgDismissRiskyUser -BodyParameter $params


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.identityprotection.riskyusers.dismiss.dismiss_post_request_body import DismissPostRequestBody
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = DismissPostRequestBody(
	user_ids = [
		"4628e7df-dff3-407c-a08f-75f08c0806dc",
	],
)

await graph_client.identity_protection.risky_users.dismiss.post(request_body)

リスクユーザーを無視した後、手順 2 で要求を再実行すると、 MyTestUser1 ユーザーアカウントにリスクレベルの none と riskState の dismissedが表示されます。

手順 7: リソースをクリーンアップする

この手順では、作成した 2 つの条件付きアクセスポリシーを削除します。要求は、 204 No Content 応答を返します。

DELETE https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/identity/conditionalAccess/policies/9ad78153-b1f8-4714-adc1-1445727678a8


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.Identity.ConditionalAccess.Policies["{conditionalAccessPolicy-id}"].DeleteAsync();



mgc identity conditional-access policies delete --conditional-access-policy-id {conditionalAccessPolicy-id}



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  //other-imports
)


// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
graphClient.Identity().ConditionalAccess().Policies().ByConditionalAccessPolicyId("conditionalAccessPolicy-id").Delete(context.Background(), nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

graphClient.identity().conditionalAccess().policies().byConditionalAccessPolicyId("{conditionalAccessPolicy-id}").delete();


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

await client.api('/identity/conditionalAccess/policies/9ad78153-b1f8-4714-adc1-1445727678a8')
	.delete();


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);


$graphServiceClient->identity()->conditionalAccess()->policies()->byConditionalAccessPolicyId('conditionalAccessPolicy-id')->delete()->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.SignIns

Remove-MgIdentityConditionalAccessPolicy -ConditionalAccessPolicyId $conditionalAccessPolicyId


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python

await graph_client.identity.conditional_access.policies.by_conditional_access_policy_id('conditionalAccessPolicy-id').delete()

次の方法で共有

ID 保護 API を使用してリスクを特定して修復する

前提条件

手順 1: リスク検出をトリガーする

手順 2: リスク検出を一覧表示する

要求

応答

手順 3: 条件付きアクセス ポリシーを作成する

多要素認証を設定する

条件付きアクセス ポリシーを作成する

要求

応答

手順 4: 別の危険なサインインをトリガーするが、多要素認証を完了する

手順 5: リスク検出を一覧表示する

[省略可能]ユーザーのサインインをブロックする

要求

応答

手順 6: 危険なユーザーを無視する

要求

手順 7: リソースをクリーンアップする

関連コンテンツ

フィードバック

その他のリソース

手順 3: 条件付きアクセスポリシーを作成する

条件付きアクセスポリシーを作成する