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Convert a disk type to Dynamic or Basic

Converting a disk between dynamic and basic types allows you to change how storage is managed on your Windows system. Basic disks use primary partitions, extended partitions, and logical drives, making them suitable for most standard configurations. Dynamic disks offer advanced features like spanning, striping, and mirroring volumes, but are now deprecated and not recommended for new deployments. Instead, use basic disks or the newer Storage Spaces technology when you want to pool disks together into larger volumes. If you want to mirror the volume from which Windows boots, you might want to use a hardware RAID controller, such as the one included on many motherboards.

Prerequisites

You must be a member of the Administrators group (or have equivalent privileges) to convert a disk.

Important

Before you convert a disk, back up any data on the disk, and close any programs that access the disk.

Convert a disk

You can convert your disk using either the Disk Management tool or the command line. Follow these steps for your method of choice.

Before you convert your disk type, back up or move the data off the disk.

  1. Select Start, type diskmgmt.msc, then hit Enter.

  2. Right-click on the volume pertaining to your disk.

  3. Select Delete Volume, then select Yes. Repeat this step for all volumes on the disk.

  4. Right-click on the disk and select either:

    1. Convert to Dynamic Disk, select the correct disk that you want to convert, then select OK.

    2. Convert to Basic Disk.

Once conversion is complete, you'll see either Basic or Dynamic under your disk. If a new volume is created, you can see the disk type under the Type column.