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How to: Add or Remove Images with the Windows Forms ImageList Component

The Windows Forms ImageList component is typically populated with images before it is associated with a control. However, you can add and remove images after associating the image list with a control.

Note

When you remove images, verify that the ImageIndex property of any associated controls is still valid.

To add images programmatically

  • Use the Add method of the image list's Images property.

    In the following code example, the path set for the ___location of the image is the My Documents folder. This ___location is used because you can assume that most computers that are running the Windows operating system will include this folder. Choosing this ___location also lets users who have minimal system access levels more safely run the application. The following code example requires that you have a form with an ImageList control already added.

    Public Sub LoadImage()
       Dim myImage As System.Drawing.Image = _
         Image.FromFile _
       (System.Environment.GetFolderPath _
       (System.Environment.SpecialFolder.Personal) _
       & "\Image.gif")
       ImageList1.Images.Add(myImage)
    End Sub
    
    public void addImage()
    {
    // Be sure that you use an appropriate escape sequence (such as the 
    // @) when specifying the ___location of the file.
       System.Drawing.Image myImage = 
         Image.FromFile
       (System.Environment.GetFolderPath
       (System.Environment.SpecialFolder.Personal)
       + @"\Image.gif");
       imageList1.Images.Add(myImage);
    }
    
    public:
       void addImage()
       {
       // Replace the bold image in the following sample 
       // with your own icon.
       // Be sure that you use an appropriate escape sequence (such as 
       // \\) when specifying the ___location of the file.
          System::Drawing::Image ^ myImage = 
             Image::FromFile(String::Concat(
             System::Environment::GetFolderPath(
             System::Environment::SpecialFolder::Personal),
             "\\Image.gif"));
          imageList1->Images->Add(myImage);
       }
    

To add images with a key value.

  • Use one of the Add methods of the image list's Images property that takes a key value.

    In the following code example, the path set for the ___location of the image is the My Documents folder. This ___location is used because you can assume that most computers that are running the Windows operating system will include this folder. Choosing this ___location also lets users who have minimal system access levels more safely run the application. The following code example requires that you have a form with an ImageList control already added.

    Public Sub LoadImage()
       Dim myImage As System.Drawing.Image = _
         Image.FromFile _
       (System.Environment.GetFolderPath _
       (System.Environment.SpecialFolder.Personal) _
       & "\Image.gif")
       ImageList1.Images.Add("myPhoto", myImage)
    End Sub
    
public void addImage()
{
// Be sure that you use an appropriate escape sequence (such as the 
// @) when specifying the ___location of the file.
   System.Drawing.Image myImage = 
     Image.FromFile
   (System.Environment.GetFolderPath
   (System.Environment.SpecialFolder.Personal)
   + @"\Image.gif");
   imageList1.Images.Add("myPhoto", myImage);
}

To remove all images programmatically

  • Use the Remove method to remove a single image

    ,-or-

    Use the Clear method to clear all images in the image list.

    ' Removes the first image in the image list
    ImageList1.Images.Remove(myImage)
    ' Clears all images in the image list
    ImageList1.Images.Clear()
    
// Removes the first image in the image list.
imageList1.Images.Remove(myImage);
// Clears all images in the image list.
imageList1.Images.Clear();

To remove images by key

  • Use the RemoveByKey method to remove a single image by its key.

    ' Removes the image named "myPhoto" from the list.
    ImageList1.Images.RemoveByKey("myPhoto")
    
// Removes the image named "myPhoto" from the list.
imageList1.Images.RemoveByKey("myPhoto");

See Also

Reference

ImageList Component Overview (Windows Forms)

Other Resources

ImageList Component (Windows Forms)

Images, Bitmaps, and Metafiles